The initial trauma check is the fastest possible detection of life-threatening injuries, which are for further treatment and transport of patients is important. In principle, all possible regions of body to be examined; the scope of investigation is necessarily adapted to situation. It will be manually examined for signs of traumatic impact head, shoulder girdle, arms, hands, chest, abdomen, pelvis, legs and feet (gastric sleeve surgery in Mexico).
Paying special attention to pain and pain-related reactions (eg guarding of abdomen), abnormal joint or bone position or motility or other abnormal findings is placed. In pre-hospital emergency medicine is the rather short study on the four most threatening B, chest - abdomen - pelvis - legs (thighs) fail, however, be more detailed in emergency room at the hospital.
Revival had, as it was in Middle Ages of religious and legal requirements out the status of a witches work as rebellion against God's will. Only with the Renaissance should change that. Andreas Vesalius in 1543 managed a groundbreaking experiment in which he demonstrated the importance of respiratory function: with mechanical ventilation. In countries without notation aided rescue system, the emergency physicians (engl. Emergency Physician) basically work in emergency department of a hospital. You are responsible for the care of acute cases. They specialize in advanced life support, treatment of injuries such as fractures and soft tissue damage and other life-threatening situations.
Therefore, the primary emergency medical care takes place in all rule out an appropriate medical facility. So the core tasks of emergency medicine are also the professional rescue and storage of patients, preparing and maintaining the portability and the care and treatment of emergency patients under the transport conditions in, at least for primary therapy appropriate, the hospital (or other suitable location); there are, especially in rural regions, transport times of several hours possible. In United States limited the preclinical intervention of emergency physicians on air ambulance and mobile intensive care units.
Capnometry, the continuous measurement of CO2 in exhaled air is used to optimize the ventilation in ventilation and also for the estimation of body metabolism in resuscitation treatment. Find Semi-quantitative measurement method, typically a test for blood sugar to detect hypo- or hyperglycaemia, troponin to detect cardiac involvement (z. B. Myocardial infarction, severe angina pectoris), and optionally on toxic active substances (as in cases of suspected drug, barbiturate poisoning) also use.
With disaster medicine all measures are summarized, which are necessary in a mass attack of hurting or sick persons. It is in such a case, the link between emergency services and disaster protection and is based in respective rescue service or civil protection law of Federal States. Under such conditions, individual medical aspects can be taken into account only partially, so that basically has to take place the so-called triage the victims.
The goal of screening is to determine the priority treatment of individual patient in order to allow many possible taking into account available resources to survive; co-existing medical care facilities are maintained or expanded according to needs.
By emergency service, although the first medical care is guaranteed, but will be in disaster or major incidents also help local doctors, regardless of their field of study, used for assistance. In general, but the doctor can not refuse the treatment, provided he is competent. Are not enough doctors available, first aid and treatment of minor injury patterns are transferred to members emergency services and aid organizations, but also on health care professionals and volunteers.
Paying special attention to pain and pain-related reactions (eg guarding of abdomen), abnormal joint or bone position or motility or other abnormal findings is placed. In pre-hospital emergency medicine is the rather short study on the four most threatening B, chest - abdomen - pelvis - legs (thighs) fail, however, be more detailed in emergency room at the hospital.
Revival had, as it was in Middle Ages of religious and legal requirements out the status of a witches work as rebellion against God's will. Only with the Renaissance should change that. Andreas Vesalius in 1543 managed a groundbreaking experiment in which he demonstrated the importance of respiratory function: with mechanical ventilation. In countries without notation aided rescue system, the emergency physicians (engl. Emergency Physician) basically work in emergency department of a hospital. You are responsible for the care of acute cases. They specialize in advanced life support, treatment of injuries such as fractures and soft tissue damage and other life-threatening situations.
Therefore, the primary emergency medical care takes place in all rule out an appropriate medical facility. So the core tasks of emergency medicine are also the professional rescue and storage of patients, preparing and maintaining the portability and the care and treatment of emergency patients under the transport conditions in, at least for primary therapy appropriate, the hospital (or other suitable location); there are, especially in rural regions, transport times of several hours possible. In United States limited the preclinical intervention of emergency physicians on air ambulance and mobile intensive care units.
Capnometry, the continuous measurement of CO2 in exhaled air is used to optimize the ventilation in ventilation and also for the estimation of body metabolism in resuscitation treatment. Find Semi-quantitative measurement method, typically a test for blood sugar to detect hypo- or hyperglycaemia, troponin to detect cardiac involvement (z. B. Myocardial infarction, severe angina pectoris), and optionally on toxic active substances (as in cases of suspected drug, barbiturate poisoning) also use.
With disaster medicine all measures are summarized, which are necessary in a mass attack of hurting or sick persons. It is in such a case, the link between emergency services and disaster protection and is based in respective rescue service or civil protection law of Federal States. Under such conditions, individual medical aspects can be taken into account only partially, so that basically has to take place the so-called triage the victims.
The goal of screening is to determine the priority treatment of individual patient in order to allow many possible taking into account available resources to survive; co-existing medical care facilities are maintained or expanded according to needs.
By emergency service, although the first medical care is guaranteed, but will be in disaster or major incidents also help local doctors, regardless of their field of study, used for assistance. In general, but the doctor can not refuse the treatment, provided he is competent. Are not enough doctors available, first aid and treatment of minor injury patterns are transferred to members emergency services and aid organizations, but also on health care professionals and volunteers.
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