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Drinking Water Filtration Systems Are Simple And Safe

By Jordan Schmidt


Water and water sources must be kept safe. Safety is necessary and must be guaranteed before any source is used for drinking or in meal preparation. Unsafe sources are associated with morbidity and mortality. This is a commodity that is used by all persons all over the world and there is no life without it. Drinking water filtration systems must therefore be effective and efficient.

In the past centuries, pollution was not a major concern of communities living then. There was no serious pollution causing industries as there are now. Then, some sources could be used without prior check or tests conferring proof of safety. This practice is no more and all water sources including springs require verification before use. Processing chain may be very complex or simple depending on amount of water involved and the purpose for which it is being processed.

Different approaches can be used to make this fluid safe for consumption. Choice of treatment option is dependent upon intended use. Some uses require high degree of purity while others may not call for that kind of purity. Filtration offers a great deal of help eliminating various undesired components that include algae, fungi and bacteria growths. In addition, it eliminates large solids and suspended soil particles.

When all large solids have been eliminated from targeted sources then minor pollutants must equally be dealt with to improve its safety level. The very first form of filtering mechanism involves use of rapid sand filtration system. The sand used in this case must allow quick drain through sand layer and is intended to trap only large sized items. Microscopic materials find their way down the filters and therefore call for additional filtration process.

Slow sand filters are therefore a second sand filtering process intended to improve quality and value. It is composed of more fine materials than rapid filtration option. It is relatively slow and a large surface area is required for efficiency. In this process, even very fine pollutants are eliminated and resultant product is considered safe for use even without additional treatment options. All the same, additional care may be necessary to maximize safety.

Filtering process can further be carried out at finer levels intended to eliminate as many pollutants as may be possible. Membrane filters are suitable for this purpose. Despite their effectiveness in isolating many undesired components, they are still unable to control or remove dissolved ions. This implies that undesired heavy metal ions are left in place even when these filers are used.

For effective elimination of these undesired dissolved ions, it is necessary that ultra filtration membrane polymers are used. These forms of filters are fine enough and are designed to aid elimination of undesired chemical constituents. In addition, ion exchange strategies allows for efficient elimination of undesired components in exchange for less harmful ions that do not threaten health.

Whatever the case, all persons should always consume safe water. If possible, only trusted sources should be used for drinking. Unapproved sources may be lethal.




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